| Images of Arabia - a window into Saudi | |
|
|
|
By Fran Gillespie
The Qatar Natural History Group held its May meeting on Wednesday evening, at which former chairwoman Renee Hughes presented a selection of her photographs entitled ‘Images of Arabia’. Hughes is Assistant Director of Nursing at ASPETAR but before coming to Qatar she lived in Saudi Arabia for fourteen years, travelling far and wide off the beaten track with a group of friends. Her journeys took her from gigantic rolling dunes of red sand, over which camel trains slowly plodded, to canyons whose sheer cliffs soared to dizzying heights, to the extraordinary landscape of extinct volcanoes, including underground lava tubes. Because visits by individual tourists are not encouraged by the government of Saudi Arabia, relatively few people have had the chance to visit this vast and enigmatic land. For most, mental images of the Kingdom are of deserts and camels, black clad veiled women and men in thobes, and the tower blocks of cities that have sprung up since the coming of the oil wealth. Hughes’ presentation showed that there is far more to the country than this. She met people who dressed more like Scotsmen than Arabs, in colourful striped kilts, bedouin women at the wheel of pick-up trucks despite the ban on female driving, villagers whose multi-storey mud-brick houses teetered on the edge of mountain precipices, and tribespeople who lived so far from any settlement that they had never before seen Westerners. Everywhere there were the bedouin, for the most part friendly, hospitable and curious. They ranged from wealthy camel owners who travelled from camp to camp in vast mobile homes on wheels, replete with every modern convenience, to tent dwellers so poor that the family owned just one aluminium bowl from which they all took turns to eat their scanty meals. Besides images of the modern inhabitants of Saudi Arabia, Hughes’ presentation included photographs of relics left by the people who lived there for thousands of years. In the 9th century AD a pilgrimage trail led from Baghdad to Mecca, and Queen Zubaydah, wife of a caliph of the time, set up shelters at intervals. The ruins of these places of refuge, where the faithful could shelter from marauding bedouin, can still be seen. But long before this, the Nabateans built their astonishingly elaborate temple tombs in cliffs, similar to the more famous tombs of Petra in Jordan, and even the Romans left their mark, with a temple constructed on the orders of the emperor Marcus Aurelius. Everywhere in Arabia where there are hills or mountains there are rock carvings, and Hughes showed a selection of these, of hunters and their prey – wild cattle, ostriches, water fowl, and strange cryptic markings in an unknown script. The most recent carvings depict guns and aeroplanes, the earliest date back to an age before metal was discovered, when what is now arid desert was a green and pleasant land through which the hunting tribes wandered with their bows and arrows, or camped beside fast-flowing rivers. The final meeting of the QNHG for the 2008/2009 season will be on Wednesday June 3 at 7.30pm at the Doha English Speaking School. Environmental engineer Katrin Scholz-Barth will give a presentation on ‘Green Infrastructure in Qatar and the Middle East’. QNHG will resume its activities in October. |


